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How to Install Your Wheelset When Using Asymmetric Carbon Rims

Carbon MTB wheelset assemble

1. How to Identify an Asymmetric Rim

To determine if your rim is asymmetric, use the valve hole as your primary reference point:

  • Symmetric Rim: The valve hole and the spoke holes are all aligned on the same center line.

  • Asymmetric Rim: The spoke holes are offset to one side and are not on the same line as the valve hole.

Symmetrical and asymmetrical carbon fiber bicycle rims

2. How to Install: Where to Start?

Using the valve hole as your starting reference:

  • The spoke hole to the left of the valve hole should lace to the lower flange of the hub.

  • The spoke hole to the right of the valve hole should lace to the upper flange of the hub.

How to build carbon bike wheelset

3. Proper Orientation for Asymmetric Rims

Asymmetric rims are designed to balance spoke tension. They should be oriented as follows:

  • For Rear Wheels: The "offset" (the side where the holes are further away) should be on the non-drive side (opposite the cassette).

  • For Front Disc Wheels: The "offset" should be on the drive side (opposite the disc rotor)

Assemble the carbon asymmetrical wheels

4. Symmetric vs. Asymmetric Rim: Which to Choose?

Feature Symmetric Rim Asymmetric Rim
Spoke Tension Often uneven between drive and non-drive sides. More balanced tension between both sides.
Wheel Strength Standard durability. Higher bracing angle, leading to a stiffer, stronger build.
Complexity Simple to lace; direction doesn't matter. Requires careful attention to orientation during lacing.
Best For Rim brake front wheels or standard builds. Rear wheels and disc-brake front wheels.

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